A look behind the scenes of this black-and-white still shows expert archers James Hemmings and George Brown firing the arrows. They were hired by Second Unit Director Alex Bryce, the man responsible for the film's thrilling outdoor action. In the photo, Bryce sits near the camera crew with producer Perce Pearce. The production team built a realistic riverbank set along the River Colne right on the Denham Studios lot, perfectly framing the flowing water behind star Richard Todd. Captured in mid-summer 1951, this meticulous setup translated into a stunning colour shot on the big screen.
Behind the Scenes
A look behind the scenes of this black-and-white still shows expert archers James Hemmings and George Brown firing the arrows. They were hired by Second Unit Director Alex Bryce, the man responsible for the film's thrilling outdoor action. In the photo, Bryce sits near the camera crew with producer Perce Pearce. The production team built a realistic riverbank set along the River Colne right on the Denham Studios lot, perfectly framing the flowing water behind star Richard Todd. Captured in mid-summer 1951, this meticulous setup translated into a stunning colour shot on the big screen.
A New Maid Marian
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| Perce Pearce, Joan Rice and Richard Todd |
On February 28, 1951, the press photographed Richard Todd at the Dorchester Hotel presenting a bouquet of orchids to twenty-one-year-old Joan Rice, a long-standing theatrical tradition, as the announcement was made that they would appear together in Walt Disney’s The Story of Robin Hood. The photograph shown here captures the pivotal moment of Joan formally signing her contract to portray Maid Marian. Beside her are Richard Todd, cast as Robin Hood, and producer Percival (Perce) Pearce. Just two months later, Joan would begin filming at Denham Studios in Buckinghamshire—an extraordinary turn of events for someone who, only two years earlier, had been working as a waitress.
Making The Story III
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| Richard Todd and Antony Forwood on bicycles |
Richard Todd as Robin Hood and Anthony Forwood (Will Scarlet) arrive in Burnham Beeches on bicycles for some location shooting, just seven miles from Denham Studios. And, is that the actress Martitia Hunt on a motorbike (below)?
We will also see Joan Rice on a bicycle later. Let's take another glimpse behind the scenes of the making of Walt Disney's Story of Robin Hood and his Merrie Men (1952).
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| Is this Martitia Hunt? |
This is the third and final part of my look at Walt Disney's Riddle of Robin Hood (1951). This promotional film was for his live-action Technicolor movie The Story of Robin Hood and his Merrie Men (1952).
I must apologise for the quality of the images in this article as they are simply taken from the grainy original film. But they give us an exclusive glimpse behind the scenes of the making of The Story of Robin Hood.
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| Joan Rice arrives at Denham Studios |
The director Ken Annakin bemoaned in his autobiography how Joan Rice (1930-1997) would ride her bike everywhere and sometimes fall off. In the latter part of The Riddle of Robin Hood, we see the beautiful actress (above) leave her cottage and ride through the gates of Denham Studios.
Nearly all of The Riddle of Robin Hood has been uploaded on YouTube and can be seen under the title: How Disney Made The Story of Robin Hood (1952) | You Asked For It. But, sections are missing, including Walt Disney with art director Carmen Dillon examining a model of Nottingham castle's drawbridge (below).
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| Carman Dillon and Walt Disney |
Another interesting shot (below) shows director Ken Annakin and producer Perce Pearce planning a scene, while some of the cast take a break.
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| Kan Annakin and Perce Pearce |
A young award-winning director of photography, Guy Green is shown using one of the huge Technicolor cameras in the castle (below).
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| Guy Green filming in the castle |
The narrator of The Riddle of Robin Hood (possibly Hans Conried, the voice of Captain Hook in Disney's Peter Pan) claims that the animals used in The Story were authentic to the medieval period. The horses, shown below were English hunters and proved quite temperamental during filming.
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| The horses on set in Nottingham Square |
And finally below, is an interesting shot of the mastiff with its trainer and the crew filming the scene when Friar Tuck's dog chases the sheriff across a stream.
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| The mastiff with its trainer |
The Disney Magic
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| Prince John watches his brother King Richard leave on Crusade |
Prince John (Hubert Gregg) watches his brother King Richard and his Crusading army leave for the Holy Land. One of my favourite scenes from Walt Disney's Story of Robin Hood and his Merrie Men (1952). This film contained so many visual feasts! It left me sitting spellbound in my local cinema.
It is difficult to describe to the younger generation what it was like growing up in the 1950s and 1960s. Our television was in grainy black a white, with a very small screen. Hi-definition and recording a programme off of it was something yet to be invented.
So visiting a cinema was not only a treat but an immersive experience, especially if the film was in colour!
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| Nottingham Castle |
One of the first TV programmes I can remember watching was the Richard Greene series The Adventures of Robin Hood (1955-1959). I was also a huge fan of everything Walt Disney produced. So, when I had the chance to see Disney's live-action movie The Story of Robin Hood at my local Granada Cinema, I was buzzing with excitement.
I saw it three times that week!
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| A disguised Marian finds Alan a Dale |
Disney's Story of Robin Hood inspired an interest in the outlaw's legend that has never left me. It also led to my love of history and genealogy.
So, I started this blog as a way of making others aware of this now almost forgotten Technicolor masterpiece.
But what made this version of the legend so special for me?
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| Nottingham Archery Tournament |
Where do I begin? To start with it oozes quality, in the host of actors, chosen by casting director Maud Spector. Stars like Peter Finch, Richard Todd, James Hayter, Martitia Hunt and Joan Rice- to name a few. The crews behind the camera are; legendary art director Carman Dillon and directors Ken Annakin and Alex Bryce. Also Director of Photography Guy Green, later to become co-founder of the British Society of Cinematographers.
I could go on and on.
It was Disney legend Perce Pearce who was chosen by Walt Disney to supervise and produce the film in England. It would be the last major movie to be made in Denham Studios in Buckinghamshire using some of its huge sound stages.
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| Friar Tuck |
Perce Pearce, Richard Todd, Carmen Dillon, scriptwriter Lawrence Edward Watkin and other members of the production unit made several research visits to Nottinghamshire and its archives during the Spring of 1951. It is this close attention to detail and respect for the legend that I admire and shows in the final cut.
The five images in this article demonstrate the visual beauty of this film, they were created by the legendary matte artist Peter Ellenshaw- another Disney legend, working many decades before the invention of computer generated imagery.
Ellenshaw's artistic skill, together with Carmen Dillon's art department created that storybook quality to the film. It is not surprising it was voted one of the best Technicolor movies ever made in Britain. Disney Magic!
Walt Disney Visits the Robin Hood Set
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| Richard Todd, Walt Disney and Joan Rice |
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| Walt Disney greets Joan Rice (Maid Marian) |
Before leaving America, Walt had screened films at the studio, looking at prospective actors and directors and making what he himself called ‘merely suggestions’, while he left the final decisions to Perce Pearce, who was producing. For his part, Pearce had laid out every shot in the movie in thumbnail sketches, or storyboards, just as the studio had done with the animators, and sent them on along with photostats and the final script to Walt for his approval, which Walt freely gave, though not without a veiled threat that Pearce had better make the film as quickly as possible. “This is important not only to the organisation but to you as the producer,” he wrote.
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| Another publicity shot of Walt with Joan and Richard |
Elton Hayes (1915-2001)
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| Elton Hayes (Allan-a-Dale) sings to the outlaws |
One of the unique features of Walt Disney's Story of Robin Hood and his Merrie Men (1952) was the use of the minstrel Allan-a-Dale to link the scenes of the movie together. This, of course, not only provided a reference to the roots of the ancient legend but showed how medieval entertainers created the earliest ballads of the outlaw.
The character Allan-a-Dale was played by Elton Hayes (1915-2001). Today he is sadly almost forgotten, but Hayes was very well-known to radio and television audiences of the 1950’s as ‘the man with the small guitar.'
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| Elton Hayes |
Below is a small section of his detailed obituary by Evelyn Branston:
When Walt Disney's Treasure Island (1950) was made, Elton had the task of arranging the old sea shanties sung on board the 'Hispaniola'. This was followed by the job of researching ancient ballads for their second live-action production, Robin Hood and his Merrie Men (1952). The producer Perce Pearce, asked him to assist in another actor's screen test, and then sprang the surprise that it had been Elton on test and the part of Alan-a-Dale was his! So good was he in that role that, although it started as a few lines, it developed into one of the main parts in the film.
| Elton Hayes as Allan-a-Dale with Hal Osmond (Midge) and Joan Rice (Marian) |
The success of the film led to Elton completing a nineteen-city tour of the USA and Canada, making 113 radio and TV appearances in eight hectic weeks!
Sadly his second film ['The Black Knight' (1954), Elton appears in the opening sequence as a minstrel on horseback] did not enjoy the same success. One of the film 'extras' inadvertently wore Elton's costume and was conspicuously killed in an early scene. Continuity failed to notice. Consequently all Elton's scenes were later consigned to the cutting room floor.
He sang in the Light Music Festival at the Royal Festival Hall, the Royal Film Performance at the Empire, Leicester Square, innumerable other concert appearances, private functions and then trips to the continent for recitals of higher academic standard to music societies, universities, international musicians etc. The nervous tensions of the concert platform began to take their toll and Elton realised that it was time for a change of career. Being a confirmed country lover the choice was easy; he became a farmer.
He bought a 47-acre farm at Hartest, near Bury St. Edmunds, Suffolk and soon built up a prestgious herd of pedigree pigs. He now found time to return to his youthful hobby of horses. This brought him into contact with the members of the British Driving Society and the art of carriage driving. Like everything else, Elton threw himself into this new interest with enthusiasm and was soon skilled enough to win awards for driving tandem (two horses, one behind the other).
Down the years, with the kind help of Geoff Waite and others, I have researched the life of Elton Hayes. To see his complete discography, read his full obituary by Evelyn Branston and a lot, lot more, please click here.
Perce Pearce (1899-1955)
But gradually, as I made enquiries, information began to filter through. Here are a couple that helped me discover the man in the shadows:
"During the course of our lives, people often walk in, stay for awhile and then are gone from our lives. Sometimes we think of them and wonder what ever happened to so-and-so??
I was fortunate to have some wonderfully notable people in my life…some who came, stayed a bit, and then were gone as well as others that stayed. However, they all made an indelible impression on me, my life and interests. Now is my time to recognize and honor them!
One such man was Percival Pearce—“Perce” to his friends; and I actually never met the man…but I know his story and I remember the things he did for me.
Perce Pearce came from an old Waukegan family; his father had been an early mayor of the city and his sister was my mother’s dear friend. She owned Pearce’s Book Store on the corner of Gennessee and Washington Streets. From her every Christmas there came a wonderful Caldicott award-winning book or several of them and lots of advice on what books I should be reading!
Her brother was Perce and was an extremely talented artist, drawing cartoons to entertain his friends as a young boy. He always had a drawing pad close by and would draw a story on each sheet and would paste each picture in one of the windows of their 3 story house. Confident of his talent he decided in the early 1920’s to head for Hollywood to see where his talents would lead.
On the pier at Santa Monica, he happened to meet another young artist, also from the Chicago area, a man by the name of Walt who showed him some of the ideas he had to draw a mouse and all of his adventures. He convinced Perce to work with him, and, of course…you guessed it; it was Walt Disney.
Disney was just full of ideas to do storyboards and animation and create more characters that children could love and relate to. By the time he arrived in Hollywood in 1923, he had already made an animated featurette entitled “Alice’s Comedy” which debuted in New York City.
Walt was the brains of the operation—and the heart—while his brother Roy (who lived in California) helped supply the initial financing. With the ideas popping up rapidly, he relied greatly upon Perce to help to carry them out. As a result, there came the animated full-length movie “Snow White” in 1937, and “Bambi” in 1942; “So Dear to My Heart” in 1949. Perce was the director in charge of production and often the writer who helped create the characters and stories.
So……what does this have to do with me?? Every year, from 1948 through 1955, I received 8 movie tickets personally signed by Walt himself and Perce, along with a letter hoping that I would enjoy these movies! I always had young friends who wanted the pleasure of coming to a “movie party”! The movies returned to theaters every few years and always there were free tickets and a letter from Walt and Perce inviting me to attend with my young friends!
Later, in 1950, Perce Pearce was sent to England to make the first live action movies for Disney….”Treasure Island”; to be followed by “Rob Roy” and “The Story of Robin Hood” and “The Sword and the Rose”. Each of these was produced by Disney and directed by Perce Pearce. Nevertheless, each year after that I received the customary 8 movie tickets with a warm letter from Walt and Perce, hoping that I would enjoy these movies with my young friends! I believe I even tried by this time to send a thank you note….but I think it was addressed to Mr. Mickey Mouse and therefore, I am not sure it ever got there!
When Perce was scheduled to return to California, the Bank of England told him that the money he earned in England would have to stay in England. So he settled there in a country estate and lived the rest of his life there.
The man that I never met who was so kind to me still remains somewhat of a mystery. Even “google” cannot shed much light on his life, other than his many accomplishments with Disney—although there are over 1,000 entries under his name.
So here’s to Percival Pearce, and to his many achievements! His sister and the Pearce family in Waukegan have all died, but their many kindnesses will remain with me in my memory.”
Judith Talcott Rogers
"I've been looking on the Internet for any mention of my Dad's family who all seem to have worked on (or watched as a child) the filming of Robin Hood, Treasure Island and many other films made at Denham. I'll have to double check with Dad but I'm sure that my Grandmother worked as some kind of housekeeper to Perce Pearce while he was there (they lived nearby). Dad always said she met Walt Disney and now it seems she did!! Wow this is amazing! My maiden name is Owen. I'm looking for the Denham archives to see if I can find any mention of my uncles Will, Eddie and Ralph. My Dad (Allan) was too young but watched the filming and my Grandfather I think is listed as Ned he worked on the props. Dad has so many stories about that time. Everyone loved Perce Pearce."
Kath Owen
Many thanks to all those who have sent in information.There are now over 11 posts about Perce Pearce on this blog, including many pictures of him taken during the production of the Story of Robin Hood. To see the pages please click here. Also our regular contributor Neil, has an excellent web site Films of the Fifties and has recently featured an article on Pearce here.
If you have any information about the making of Walt Disney's Story of Robin Hood or the stars that appeared in it, please get in touch.
Perce Pearce
Walt Disney's Memo
At the start of this post we see a still from the movie, showing Joan Rice as Maid Marian, in what might be the page’s costume that Disney mentions - as it was never worn in the film.
From Animation to Live-Action
and director Alex Bryce on the 'Robin Hood' set.
While making those live action movies in England (which also included Sword and the Rose (1953) and Rob Roy the Highland Rogue (1954)), “Walt achieved something that I’m not sure he actually knew he was going to achieve”, suggests Disney authority Brian Sibley, “which was that he placed himself as being not just an American filmmaker, but also a European filmmaker—or specifically a British filmmaker. We thought of him as making films not just about us, but making them here as well. I think that that gave Britain a kind of ‘ownership’ to Walt Disney, and that only came about in the ‘50s.”
The Production Unit in Nottinghamshire
Film & Television Production at Burnham Beeches
Due to its beautiful woodland and close proximity to London (25 miles) and many film studios, (Shepperton, Bray and Pinewood) Burnham Beeches in Buckinghamshire, England, has been used for many movie and television projects down the years. It is characterised by a diverse mixture of ancient woodland, wood pasture, coppice, ponds and streams, grassland, mire and heath land. The sites most prominent features are the veteran Beech and Oak pollarded trees which provide a stable habitat for many rare and endangered deadwood species.
It covers an area of 220 hectares (540 acres) and is located close to Farnham Common, Burnham and Beaconsfield.
Filming is tightly controlled due to recognition of the Beeches' international importance for wildlife, restricting filming to no more than 20 days per year and to certain times of year. Filming in environmentally sensitive areas has also been banned. The revenue from filming goes directly to fund the upkeep and management of the Beeches.
During my visit in April 2009 I was given a list of ‘all’ the filming that has taken place there since 1946 and too my horror one film in particular was omitted. Yes you guessed it, Walt Disney’s ‘Story of Robin Hood and his Merrie Men,’ which was filmed at a number of places in the area, including Mendelssohn’s Slope and Upper and Middle Pond in 1951.
So let’s try and put the record straight:
Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows Film 2010: Daniel Radcliffe
Creation Film 2008: Paul Bettany, Jenifer Connelly
Made With Magic TV 2008: Jamie Oliver
Jonathan Creek Christmas Special TV 2008: Alan Davies
New Tricks Series 5 TV 2008: Amanda Redman, Dennis Waterman
Merlin TV 2008: Colin Morgan, Bradley James
Midsomer Murders TV 2008: John Nettles
Eden Lake Film 2007: Kelly Reilly, Michael Fassbender
Sense & Sensibility TV 2007: Mark Williams, David Morrissey
Harry Potter & the Order of the Phoenix Film 2006: Daniel Radcliffe, Evanna Lynch
Primeval TV 2006: Douglas Henshall, Hannah Spearitt
Waking the Dead TV 2006: Trevor Eve, Sue Johnson
New Tricks TV 2005: Amanda Redman, Dennis Waterman
I Could Never Be Your Woman Film 2005: Michelle Pfeiffer
Driving Lessons FILM 2005: Rupert Grint, Julie Waters
Waking the Dead TV 2005: Trevor Eve, Sue Johnston
King Arthur Film 2004: Clive Owen, Keira Knightley
Winter Solstice TV 2003: Jan Niklas, Geraldine Chaplin
In Deep TV 2002: Nick Berry, Stephen Tompkinson
Born and Bred TV 2002: Naomi Radcliffe, Jenna Russell
The Hole Film 2000: Thora Birch, Keira Knightley
Midsomer Murders TV 2000 John Nettles
The Worst Witch TV Una Stubbs
Alice in Wonderland TV 1998 Whoopi Goldberg, Christopher Lloyd
Family Affairs TV 1998 Ebony Thomas, Kazia Pelka
Plunkett & Macleane Film 1998 Robert Carlyle, Liv Tyler
Merlin TV 1997/8 Sam Neil, Martin Short
Tess of the D’Urbervilles TV 1997 Justin Waddell
Bedroom 7 Hallways Film 1997 Kevin McKidd, Simon Callow
Kavanagh QC TV 1997 John Thaw
Spiceworld Film 1997 The Spice Girls, Richard E Grant
Bright Hair TV 1997 Emilia Fox, John Bowe
Bliss TV 1996 Simon Shepherd
Touching Evil TV 1997 Robson Green
Wilderness TV 1996 Amanda Ooms, Michael Kitchen
Ivanhoe TV 1996 Steve Waddington, Nick Brimble
The Wind in the Willows Film 1996 Steve Coogan, Eric Idle
The Hollow Reed Film 1995 Joely Richardson
Roald Dahl’s Red Riding Hood TV 1995 July Walters, Danny Devito
Guliver’s Travels TV 1995 Ted Danson, Mary Steenburgen
Soldier Soldier TV1994/5 Robson Green, Jerome Flynn
Martin Chuzzlewit TV 1994 Julia Sawalha
First Knight Film 1994 Richard Gere, Julia Ormond
Circle of Friends Film 1994 Minnie Driver, Chris O’Donnell
Between The Lines TV 1993 Neil Pearson, Siobhan Redman
The Crying Game Film 1992 Stephen Rea, Jaye Davidson
King Ralph Film 1991 Peter O’ Toole, John Goodman
Robin Hood: Prince of Thieves Film 1990 Kevin Costner, Morgan Freeman
Minder-Xmas Special TV 1988 Denis Waterman, George Cole
The Princess Bride Film 1987 Cary Elwes, Robin Wright Penn
Slipstream Film 1987 Mark Hamill, Robin Coltrane
Lair of the White Worm Film 1987 Hugh Grant, Amanda Donohoe
Mr Corbett’s Ghost TV 1987 Burgess Meredith, Mel Smith
Company of Wolves Film 1982/3 Angela Lansbury
Who Dares Wins Film 1982 Lewis Collins
Hawk the Slayer Film 1981/2 Jack Palance
Time Bandits Film 1981 John Cleese, Bernard Bresslaw
Agatha Film 1979 Dustin Hoffman, Vanessa Redgrave
Dick Turpin TV 1978 Richard O’Sullivan
The Professionals TV 1977 Lewis Collins, Martin Shaw
Carry On England Film 1976 Sid James, Kenneth Williams
The New Avengers TV 1976 Patrick Macknee, Joanna Lumley
Carry On Behind Film 1975 Sid James, Kenneth Williams
Frankenstein: The True Story Film 1973 Ralph Richardson, Jane Seymour
Bless This House Film 1972 Sid James, Diana Coupland
The Benny Hill Show TV 1971 Benny Hill
The Persuaders TV 1971 Roger Moore, Tony Curtis
Carry On Camping Film 1969 Sid James Kenneth Williams
Randall & Hopkirk-Deceased TV 1969 Mike Pratt, Kenneth Cope
Manhunt TV 1969 Cyd Hayman
The Siege of the Saxons Film 1963
Z Cars TV 1962 Colin Welland
The Loneliness of the Long Distance Runner Film 1962 Michael Redgrave, Tom Courtenay
The Avengers TV 1961 Patrick Macknee, Diana Rigg
Dangerman TV 1960 Patrick McGoohan
(VARIOUS) Hammer Horror films FILM 1960’s -70’s
Goldfinger Film 1960 Sean Connery
A Town Called Alice Film 1956 Peter Finch, Virginia Mc Kenna
Lost Film 1955 Thora Hird
Men of Sherwood Forest Film 1954 Don Taylor, Reginald Beckwith
Walt Disney’s Story of Robin Hood and his Merrie Men Film 1952 Richard Todd, Joan Rice
London Belongs To Me FILM 1948: Richard Attenborough
Great Expectations FILM 1946 John Mills
If you know of any other TV of film productions not listed that used Burnham Beeches as a location, please get in touch.






























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